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Space industry of Russia
Space industry of Russia consists of over 100 companies and employs 250,000 people. Most of Russia's space industry companies are descendants of Soviet design bureaus and state production companies. The industry entered a deep crisis after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, which peaked in the last years of the 1990s. Funding of the space program declined by 80% and the industry lost a large part of its work force, until recovery begun in the early 2000s. Many companies survived by creating joint-ventures with foreign companies and marketing their products abroad.
In the mid-2000s, in wave of the general improvement in the economy, funding of the country's space program was substantially increased and a new ambitious federal space plan was introduced, resulting in a great improvement in the industry. The largest company of the industry is S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia, the main manned space flight contractor. Leading launch vehicle producers are Khrunichev and Progress State Research and Production Rocket Space Center. Largest satellite developer is JSC Information Satellite Systems, while Lavochkin is the main developer of interplanetary probes.
, a major reorganization of the Russian space industry is underway, with increased state supervision and involvement of the ostensibly private companies formed in the early 1990s following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
== History ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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